Laser Surgery in Podiatry: Reality and Myths

28 de May de 2024

Introduction: At Clinica San Roman, minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has become a standard for treating various foot conditions. However, it is crucial to debunk certain myths, such as the use of lasers in these procedures. This article provides a complete overview of percutaneous surgery, its benefits and the pathologies it can treat.

What is Percutaneous Surgery?

Percutaneous surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery, involves making corrections through small incisions using precise instrumentation. Contrary to what many believe, lasers are not used to cut bone in these procedures; lasers are reserved for specialties such as dermatology and ophthalmology.

 

Advantages of Percutaneous Surgery

  • Less Invasive: Small incisions reduce damage to surrounding tissues.
  • Rapid Recovery: Patients can walk immediately after surgery with special footwear.
  • Less Pain: The technique minimizes postoperative pain and eliminates the need for screw or needle fixation.

Pathologies Treated

Percutaneous surgery is effective for a variety of foot problems:

  • Bunions (Hallux Valgus): Correction of the deviation of the big toe.
  • Claw and hammer toes: Realignment of deformed toes.
  • Calcaneal Spur: Elimination of bone growth in the heel.
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome: Release of nerve compression.
  • Metatarsalgia and Morton’s Neuroma: Relief of pain in the ball of the foot.

Surgical Procedure

The surgery is performed under local anesthesia. Using fluoroscopy equipment, surgeons can see in real time the area to be operated on, ensuring high precision. After surgery, corrective bandages are used to ensure proper recovery.

Postoperative

After surgery, the patient can walk with a special shoe and return home the same day. Complete recovery varies according to the pathology and complexity of the surgery, but is generally rapid and with minimal complications.

Conclusion

Minimally invasive surgery offers an effective and less invasive solution for multiple foot problems. Consultation with a podiatric specialist is essential to determine the appropriate treatment and ensure a speedy recovery.

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