Percutaneous surgery is an advanced technique that allows correction of foot deformities such as bunions, claw toes and hammer toes through minimal incisions. This technique, used at Clínica San Román, is a less invasive option with multiple benefits over traditional surgery.
What is percutaneous surgery?
Percutaneous surgery uses incisions of a few millimeters, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. It is an outpatient procedure, performed under local anesthesia and radiological control (fluoroscopy) for high precision.
Advantages of percutaneous surgery
- Rapid recovery: Shorter recovery time and early return to daily activities.
- Less postoperative pain: Small incisions significantly reduce pain.
- Minimal scarring: Small incisions result in almost imperceptible scars.
- Low risk of complications: Lower risk of infections and postoperative complications.
Percutaneous surgery process
- Initial evaluation: The specialist evaluates the deformity and plans the surgery.
- Surgical procedure: Minimal incisions are made under fluoroscopic control to correct the deformity.
- Postoperative: Use of a post-surgical shoe and regular follow-up to ensure optimal recovery.
Instruments used in percutaneous surgery
Percutaneous surgery at Clínica San Román is performed using advanced instruments and state-of-the-art technology, ensuring maximum precision and safety. Some of the key instruments include:
- Fluoroscope: A real-time imaging device that uses x-rays to guide the surgeon during the procedure. It allows you to see the bone structure of the foot in high resolution and make precise adjustments in real time.
- Percutaneous scalpel: Specialized tool for making minimal incisions. Its design allows access to the affected area without damaging the surrounding tissues.
- Surgical drills and files: Used to reshape and correct bone structures through small incisions. Its accuracy is crucial for optimal results.
- 4D Ultrasound: Used for preoperative evaluation and postoperative follow-up. Provides detailed images of soft tissues and bone structures.
Applications of percutaneous surgery
- Bunions (Hallux Valgus)
- Claw and hammer toes
- Tailor’s bunion
- Hallux rigidus
- Calcaneal Spur
- Morton’s neuroma
Technical Details of Percutaneous Surgery
Percutaneous surgery is performed through small incisions (2 to 3 mm) using a fluoroscope to guide the surgeon in real time. This minimizes soft tissue damage and reduces recovery time. Surgical drills are inserted through the incisions to reshape the affected bones, thus correcting the deformity.
Fluoroscopy in Percutaneous Surgery
The use of the fluoroscope is fundamental in percutaneous surgery. This device provides real-time images of the inside of the foot, allowing surgeons to make precise adjustments during surgery. This not only increases the accuracy of the surgery, but also reduces the risk of postoperative complications and improves long-term results.
Percutaneous Scalpel and Surgical Burs
The percutaneous scalpel is a specialized tool designed to make minimal incisions. This scalpel, together with surgical drills, allows the surgeon to access the affected areas and perform the necessary corrections without causing significant damage to the surrounding tissues. Surgical drills, by design, are able to cut and reshape bone efficiently and accurately.
4D Ultrasound in Evaluation and Follow-up
The 4D ultrasound is an advanced tool used in both preoperative evaluation and postoperative follow-up. It provides detailed images of soft tissue and bony structures, enabling accurate surgical planning and continuous assessment of patient recovery.
Clínica San Román Success Stories
Clínica San Román has successfully implemented percutaneous surgery in numerous patients with various foot deformities. Patient testimonials highlight significant pain reduction, rapid recovery and improved quality of life. The combination of advanced technology and the experience of the surgeons has positioned the clinic as a reference in this type of surgery.
Conclusion
Percutaneous surgery represents a significant evolution in the treatment of foot deformities, offering an effective solution with less pain and rapid recovery. At Clínica San Román, this technique is performed by specialists who guarantee maximum safety and effectiveness. The use of advanced technology such as fluoroscopy and 4D ultrasound ensures precise intervention and long-lasting results.